Awls

Awl is a hand tool with a long pointed spoke and used for different purposes, but mainly for piercing small holes, as in leather or wood and used by carpenters, shoemakers, saddlers, tailors, cabinetmakers, etc. The awl features a a sharp, metal blade and the blade is differently shaped and pointed for different uses. The blade, often a rod with a shaped tip, may or may not come inserted in a haft, or handle. Since awls are used in a variety of trades, there are different variations to fit the particular needs of the user. It can also be that people from various trades used the same awl, but called it by a different name depending upon the particular work or purpose. Thus, in the market for hand tools, there are multiple awls with the same name, and awls with different names and interchanging use descriptions. Today, awls are sold as individual tools. Sometimes the blades and hafts are sold separately.

 

Types of Awls

 

Bookbinder's Awls

With a sharp point and a wooden handle, the bookbinder's awl is used to make precise holes on a book cover for biding by sewing. There is another awl used for punching holes in the thick "boards" in order to prepare them for attaching them, which is popularly known as "lacing-in." The long thin awl can pierce through several folds without enlarging the hole.

 

Scratch Awl

Scratch awl is used for marking wood. It is a woodworking layout tool. Also know as clicker's awl, or joiner's awl, the point is tapered and usually round. At times there are also reaming blades offered. It is also used to make pilot holes in wood for screws and nails.

 

Stitching Awl

This is a common tool used by leather workers and cobblers to pierce holes in leather or other materials. Using a stitching awl, holes can be made in a variety of materials or existing holes can be enlarged. It usually has an eye piercing in it at the pointy end which helps in drawing thread through holes for the purpose of lock stitch sewing manually.

 

Bradawl

This awl is use for making holes in wood. It is a carpentry tool having a beveled tip with the handle either made of wood or plastic . It is used to make pilot holes in wood for brads and screws.

 

Bridle Awl / Harness Awl

This is used to make holes in leather prior to stitching and used by leather workers. It has a diamond-shaped point and is available in a range of diameters to suit the work.

 

Saddler's Awl

To adjust the stuffing in the stuffed panels of the saddle, the saddler's awl is use.

 

Scribe, Scriber, or Scribe Awl

It is used make guiding marks for sawing, sign writing, metal fabrication, and textile marking. It can be used to mark stone, ceramic and glass as well, depending on the design.

 

Stabbing Awl

Also known as Pegging Awl, Sailmaker's Awl, or Pricker, this type of awl is used to make holes in sails, which are then finished with a grommet, and also used in making shoes or boots sometimes. It may be round or oval.

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